Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Individual Perspective Paper Essay Example for Free

Singular Perspective Paper Essay Today present day brain science comprises of numerous thoughts of science and brain research of the past. A few analysts have met up to share their points of view and related thoughts for the headway of brain science. One significant impact in early brain science is behaviorism and John B. Watson, B.F. Skinner, and Edward C. Tolman are viewed as supporters of behaviorisms. These are recognized therapists who have alternate points of view on molding and behaviorism and how their various practices can be utilized to treat patients managing various issues. This paper will expound on their viewpoints and commitments and show examination and difference in brain science today. Throughout the years American brain research arranged the route for behaviorism to turn into the predominant power in the control. This is an aftereffect of three clinicians Edward Tolman, Clark Hull, and B.F. Skinner who followed in the strides of Watson. Psychology’s history as often as possible alludes to Watsonian behaviorism that altered in 1913 and was called â€Å"Behaviorist Manifesto†. John Watson was brought into the world 1878 and accomplished a Master’s certificate when he was 21. Watson considered way of thinking and searched out his own hypotheses about conduct that he alluded to as, â€Å"behaviorism†. Watson found the school of behaviorism in brain research and was additionally the originator. Behaviorism is learning point of view of brain research that is thought that everything is living being to included emotions, acting, thinking, and are compensations of practices. His hypothesis that is known as old style behaviorism is viewed as traditional molding. His conviction is, individuals don't encounter feelings; in any case, they are all the more reacting boosts. Watson’s thought for traditional behaviorism was to create progressively target science (Goodwin, 2008). John Watson turned out to be increasingly popular for his little Albert analyze. Little Albert was a kid whose guardians worked in the lab, and his folks needed to carry him to work with them consistently. Albert while at the lab played with the rodent to keep occupied. Watson saw Albert’s conduct with the rodent and thought of it as boosts. He kept on having Albert play with the rodent; in any case, Watson chose to direct an investigation that he would hit a sledge this would imply that the time had come to play. He led around seven introductions with the rodent. He made a noisy sound that terrified Albert, and he began to build up another reaction that was dread. The dread that Albert demonstrated turned out to be progressively noticeable when he was available with different imagines that helped him to remember the rodent. These thinks could be hounds, hides, men with facial hair, and anything hairy (Watson Rayne, 1920) The following analyst to tag along was B.F. Skinner who was conceived in 1904. Skinner went to Hamilton College in New York. Skinner was more into English Literature and had any desires for turning into a future author, anyway he was fruitless. Skinner went to Howard University as a brain research understudy, in the wake of perusing â€Å"An Outline of Philosophy† which discussed John Watson. B.F. Skinner created what known as the operant condition chamber and aggregate recorder. It built up the pace of reaction which turned into a reliant variable in mental examination. With this exploration Skinner had the option to build up an all the more impressive, inductive, information driven strategy for exploratory examination. After these achievements he got his Ph.D. in brain science. B.F. Skinner found his own one of a kind point of view known as radical behaviorism. Skinner’s hypothesis demonstrated conduct is a consequence of what was occurring in nature. The conduct would show circumstances and logical results, regardless of whether positive or negative. It decided the likelihood of the multiplication of the conduct. Skinner’s concentrated on substantial consideration in regards to calendar of support. Fortification showed that the more consideration given to the conduct, the prize is bound to change. When the conduct reoccurred the nonattendance of the prize would diminish its probability would rehashing itself. This sort of molding is alluded to as operant molding. It tends to be said that both Skinner and Watson’s had fundamentally the same as point of view toward conduct; in any case, they had one significant distinction. Watson contended against utilizing reference in mental state and that brain science ought to be an examination straightforwardly identified with the conduct. Skinner dismissed and adhered to his convictions that everything was identified with conduct (Goodwin, 2008). The following therapist is Edward C. Tolman who had his own point of view on conduct which he alluded to a purposive behaviorism. Tolman was conceived in 1886 and achieved his Ph.D. at Howard University. Tolman accepted that behaviorist technique was not radical behaviorist like that of his partner Skinner. He additionally accepted that learning will happen without fortification. He accepted that the data that is found out would be utilized in various conditions. The conduct was not just simply programmed reactions to the boosts. Regardless of Tolman’s see with the behaviorist, his perspective regarding the matter got known for the intellectual hypothesis of learning. His considerations were that learning was created by information and comprehension of the earth and its connection. Tolman’s likewise directed examination utilizing guinea pigs; be that as it may, Tolman contemplated rodents running in a labyrinth with no reward and decide his own investigation. In this manner he introduced his hypothesis that uncovered learning could happen with the nonattendance of a prize, and furthermore people learn without mindfulness. One the data is accessible or required is the point at which the individual gets mindful of what must be realized. His conviction is that there are drives that persuade conduct and just when there is a move in the thought processes then there will be an unsettling influence in the conduct. The correlation between Watson, Skinner and Tolman is that the all were therapist and behaviorist. Their thought and conviction is that conduct is the principle reason an individual capacity the manner in which they do and the subtleties vary. Watson accepted that there is an association between how individuals react to the earth. On the off chance that an individual experiences issues with specific practices, therapist binds to turn around the conduct alteration in order to desensitize the feelings of dread that would change the conduct. Skinner’s hypothesis is not quite the same as that of Watson’s and demonstrated that practices are an aftereffect of results. He didn't accept the possibility of inward reason for a conduct, however the return depended on the results got once the conduct is available. Skinner point of view is that fortification can assist with decreasing movement of a conduct. It there is a prize each an ideal opportunity for the conduct it would in the end decline. Tolman’s hypothesis in regards to conduct is that learning can happen regardless of whether there is a nonattendance identified with the compensation without realizing that learning happened. Tolman’s most noteworthy disclosure was identified with subjective guide. While investigating conduct he saw that perspectives happened in his subjects. His perception map is utilizes among different callings in present day brain research and he is known has the dad of intellectual hypothesis. Taking everything into account, John B. Watson, B.F. Skinner, and Edward C. Tolman are viewed as behaviorist of some kind. The have solid convictions in there underline conduct and discovered motivation to help their hypothesis. They are totally viewed as the progenitors in brain science and their viewpoints are commitments to the manner in which conduct is seen today. Reference Goodwin, C. (2008). A History of Modern Psychology (third ed.). Recovered from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database. Watson, J., Rayner, R. (1920). Molded Emotional Reactions. Recovered from http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Watson/emotion.htm

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Journal opinion article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Diary feeling article - Essay Example In this interchange of an essential monetary idea relating to flexibly and request, numerous people for a littler scope are picking up from the advantages of moderate oil. By the by, this should be an impermanent condition in view of its all the more enveloping ramifications. The unsteadiness of costs for this significant ware caused the formation of the Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to control creation and costs. The oil costs appear to be acceptable on an individual level however this demonstrates a much greater financial and policy driven issue that involves the OPEC’s association. Yergin states that the choice not to diminish creation significantly influences less well-off OPEC individuals contrasted with their all the more monetarily stable partners. Venezuela and Iran are among those nations experiencing the blow of falling oil costs. Part countries named created nations are stronger and have consistent stores to pad the fall. â€Å"The OPEC individuals in a tough situation are the â€Å"have-nots†Ã¢â‚¬those with little money related stores and high government budgets† (Yergin para.9). Another similarly overarching factor in this issue is the Russia-Ukraine struggle. Eminent is the way that Russia isn't an individual from the OPEC but is the greatest maker of oil on the planet. Nearly lion's share of its spending originates from its oil income and in a nation to a great extent dependent on imported buyer merchandise, this means something bad. Russia’s falling cash likens to the way that it needs to pay more to get the products it needs. Along with different assents forced on the nation due to the on-going clash, Russia is encountering major monetary troubles (Yergin para.11). On a microeconomic level, the reasonable costs of oil mean an expansion in the buying intensity of people and different endeavors. Fuel at a lower cost implies an incentive for buyers felt conspicuously by vehicle proprietors who buy it all the time and makers who use it

Wednesday, July 29, 2020

Why Does Attentional Blink Happen

Why Does Attentional Blink Happen Theories Cognitive Psychology Print Why Does Attentional Blink Happen? By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on October 06, 2019 Philippe Bigard / Getty Images More in Theories Cognitive Psychology Behavioral Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology When you shift your focus from one thing to another, a tiny gap  in attention called attentional blink is created. It only lasts for about half a second, so we barely notice it.   Your brain has limited attentional resources. If you have ever tried to focus on multiple things at once, you have likely discovered you could not fully pay attention to all of them. In some cases, you might even notice that some things seem to simply slide past you unnoticed. In one well-known demonstration of attentional blink, a series of letters and numbers are flashed on a screen in a rapid sequence. The viewer is asked to look for a specific pair of items, such as the number 2 and 7 and press a button when they spot the target numbers. In many cases, observers fail to see the second target when it occurs soon after the first one. Because attention is limited, focusing on the first target depletes these limited resources, essentially making the observer blind to the second target. Why Does It Occur? Some experts suggest that the attentional blink serves as a way to help the brain ignore distractions and focus on processing the first target. When an event occurs, the brain needs time to process it before it can move on to the next event. If a second event occurs during this critical processing time, it will simply be missed. There are a few different theories that seek to explain the attentional blink. Inhibition theory suggests that perceptual confusion occurs during the process of identifying targets, resulting in an attention gap. Interference theory posits that when different things competing for our attention, we may end up focusing on the wrong target. The attentional capacity theory proposes that when presented with two targets, the first target may take up too much of the available attention resources, making it more difficult to process the sight of the second target. Another popular theory is the two-stage processing theory. According to this idea, processing a series of items involves two different stages. The first stage involves noticing the targets, while the second involves actually processing the items so that they can be reported.   Attentional Blink in the Real World While many of the demonstrations of attentional blink involve rapid serial visual presentations in lab settings, this phenomenon can also influence how you experience events in the real world.   For example, imagine youre driving your car down a busy road when you notice a car in front of you has starting to drift into the other lane. Your attention becomes briefly focused on the other car, which limits your ability to attend to other traffic for about half a second. While that half-second period might seem very small, critical things can happen that can affect your safety. A deer might leap out into the road. The car in front of you might slam on its brakes. You might even start to drift slightly into the other lane. The attentional blink might be tiny, but it can certainly have serious consequences in real-world settings.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Breakthrough Success of Fortune 500 Companies due to Performance Management Free Essay Example, 4250 words

Performance management systems can provide a variety of benefits to companies which include clearly articulated strategic goals, valid evaluation data, and recognition of contributions made by the employees. It is essential for such benefits to be realized that a company maintains an on-going feedback cycle along with and fair and equitable pay. In a performance management practices survey, Bernthal, Sumlin, Davis, and Rogers (1997) found that the majority of CEOs surveyed, 63 percent, believed their performance management system drove the key factors associated with the business strategy. An even greater majority, approximately 79 percent, perceived their performance management system as driving the people or the cultural strategies that maximize human assets. This shows that there is a definite connection between theoretical viewpoints on performance management systems and the actual business practices used by various companies. In real world cases, performance management systems seem to link the fields of human resource management and human resource development. Performance management processes promise to enhance the quality of organizational and individual decisions, enhance the relationship between the individual and the organization, and provide a foundation for organizational development and change efforts (Murphy Cleveland, 1995). We will write a custom essay sample on Breakthrough Success of Fortune 500 Companies due to Performance Management or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Sensitive Information on Ielts Essay Samples Global Warming That Only the Pros Know Exist

Sensitive Information on Ielts Essay Samples Global Warming That Only the Pros Know Exist Facts, Fiction and Ielts Essay Samples Global Warming Another dangerous consequence of global warming that's present is ocean acidification. Anyway, government should lower deforestation because the earth temperatures are rising. The rise in the normal temperature of the planet's near-surface air and the oceans are called global warming. Increased temperatures caused by global warming may also have an effect on food production and ecosystems. So, it's high time to restrict using fuels which produce greenhouse gases. Just think, there's more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today than at any location in the previous 800,000 decades. These gases have the ability to trap the heat and stop it from escaping the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases are among the principal culprits of climate change. The Little-Known Secrets to Ielts Essay Samples Global Warming The effects of that which we do on the earth has huge international impacts. As it becomes warmer, more and more people are likely to be affected by tropical diseases. A park is quite a relaxing spot. Hence, there'll be lesser land to cultivate food. Anyway, rearing cattle will also result in methane because cattle released the kind of manure. Generally, the consequences of deforestation are usually restricted to the area which has lost the forest cover. Conclusively, there's massive increase in the degree of carbon dioxide about the organic processes like the decay of the plant matter. On the flip side, the cutting down of trees on a massive scale will influence the standard of air. Therefore, the coastal cities and ports could possibly be submerged under sea-water. The main reasons for global warming are the result of human activities like deforestation, building factories, driving more cars, increasing quantities of aeroplanes etc.. What's more, increasing the variety of devices utilized in our house may lead to a small increase in universe slightly raise Earth's temperature. Actually, there's been many attempt to minimize the emission. Ielts Essay Samples Global Warming and Ielts Essay Samples Global Warming - The Pe rfect Combination There are several possible methods to control global warming. Lots of people, when asked about the worldwide warming, were happy to speak about doing it. On the one hand, it has caused a drastic rise in temperature all over the world. To conclude, it is a very serious issue, which needs to be addressed at the priority. A huge threat is facing us in the shape of international warming. The denial of Donald Trump of the impacts of the climate change plays an important part in the decrease of the impacts of the international warming. Nonetheless, there are potential methods to lessen the effects of global warming. There are lots of effects that will occur later on if global warming remains. Other folks think that all countries should have the exact same responsibilities towards protecting the surroundings. Though some folks consider global warming to be absolutely the most pressing environmental problem which we've got at this time, others think that deforestation has more devastating effect on our world. Global warming has turned into a huge issue which ought to be solved by the positive initiation of countries throughout the world. It is one of the most serious issues that world is facing today. There's, naturally, a limit on the range of pages even our finest writers can produce with a pre ssing deadline, but usually, we can satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. If you keep on reading, you will discover an essay on global warming that you may use as an example for your next school undertaking. Especially the students who start the preparation at the 11th hour, they're those who usually fail so in the event that you don't wish to be one of them, then here are a few ideas that you have to follow. Climate change (a long-term change in weather) can be understood from a number of sources. The True Meaning of Ielts Essay Samples Global Warming Climate change, thus, is a change in the normal weather of a regions averages rainfall or normal temperature. In the most straightforward words it's the heating up of the planet's atmosphere because of non-stop growth in temperature. First, the growth in temperature results in the melting of polar ice which can result in an increase in sea level. The development in average temperatures is causing a plethora of unw anted effects, a few of which have potentially deadly consequences. There are a few points discussed via the debate that happened during the survey, and also some from the net, which can be discussed to have a crystal clear picture. The outcome of this worldwide problem will just intensify if we don't confront the realities of climate change. In conclusion, climate change is a grave problem that should be tackled with a feeling of urgency. International warming is a critical issue and isn't a single issue but a variety of environmental problems.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

NATO and Terrorism Free Essays

â€Å"A key feature of terrorism is that it is directed at a wider audience or target than the immediate victims. It is one of the earliest forms of psychological warfare. An inevitable corollary is that terrorism entails attacks on random and symbolic targets, including civilians, in order to create a climate of extreme fear among a wider group. We will write a custom essay sample on NATO and Terrorism or any similar topic only for you Order Now † (Buckley and Fawn, pg. 1) Whenever, any country or a nation is at a critical stage and it feels that someone might capture his homeland, and then he bears the courage to fight for his homeland as for the love of his country. There are special rules and principles according to which countrymen can protect their nation from enemies. An alliance was formed by the European countries and the US when they were facing attacks from the Soviet Nations. To fight for their land, they created an alliance which is called NATO. The abbreviation of NATO is North Atlantic Treaty Organization. It was created to promote harmony among the member countries and throughout the world. The basic responsibilities of the NATO soldiers were to remove the people whose lives were at stake near the borderline so that they could be accommodated too much safer places then those. In this regard, every member country was bound to follow all the instructions of this allied force in connection of the co-operation and peace among these countries. When this allied force was created there were about 51 countries in it and now it comprises about 189 countries. Basically, history tells that it was the unity of all the European nations, United States and Canada against a Soviet attack on their participating or friend nations. â€Å"The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), as it often has been, is once again at the center of this debate. Today NATO is once again a subject of concern and debate. Member states have put the organization through a major structural overhaul, but there continue to be doubts concerning its future in the absence of a threat†. (Cohen et al, pg. 20) The NATO is said to be an allied force as it is so it fights against terrorism but the main point to this topic is that if the NATO is fighting against terrorism then terrorism may surely be affecting it in many ways. The most favorable prove in this regard is the 9/11 attack on the World Trade Center in the Washington District of the United States of America. â€Å"After the events of September 11 2001, a stunned US President George W. Bush declared that ‘night fell on a different world. There was indeed horror around much of the globe that a new and insidious precedent had been set for terror against states, making everyone vulnerable.† (Buckley and Fawn, pg. 1) This effected the reputation and name of the NATO. While within 24 hours of the attack the NATO declared and proved that it was a plan to destroy the image of the NATO and somewhere they have succeeded. But the real plan was to kill the soldiers of the NATO. However, gradually the planes and aircrafts turned towards the WTC and bumped into the world’s highest building. Till then the NATO has been trying to curb terrorism and is in fight of this fearful activity and its activists. However, nowadays, the NATO is working against terrorism in Afghanistan and is trying its level best to damage the hideouts of those jihad militants. The NATO fully recognized its duties after the September 11 2001 attacks, which proved to be harmful for the works of the NATO. After that they started an active participation in fight against terrorism and their first operation was chained outside Europe. The North Atlantic Council, which is the central body of the NATO, directs it from where to start and all the NATO officials have to present their work history or their efforts to this Head Quarter named the North Atlantic Council. The NATO militants are offered their services from here and one is punctual and strict to abide the rules and principles of the Head Quarter. Recently, the 2006 attacks in Turkey by terrorist groups were highly condemned by the NATO and at a conference held at the NAC0 the base commander declared his sympathy with the people of Turkey and strongly condemned the attitudes of the terrorist groups. The point is only that if these terrorist groups and their militants want us to move from their places then they should clearly come and fight with the NATO’s allied forces, while in this way they are not opening the ways of sympathy for them but are creating an emotional of hate in the hearts and minds of the people. This conflict and war of terror between NATO and the terrorists have made the lives of people miserable. They do not care about who is living or who dies. The conflicting situation is continoulsy-disturbing the lives of people and is forcing them to kill themselves because of fear and terror but who cares because nobody would leave this war. Everyone should standby his conditions and all is well that end is well. People would die and last of the entire world would be free of us. Terrorist attacks in Algeria are also increasing but all are helpless in front of the terrorist forces. According to a NATO press release, the Secretary General of the NATO strongly condemning the attacks said that on behalf of all the brave and courageous commandos of the NATO, I strongly condemn the terrorist attacks on Algeria and this is a promise that the NATO will always stand by the Algerians as our Mediterranean teams is also working. We hope for further development in decreasing the number of terrorists from the terrorist affected areas because our teams are working there to combat with the terrorists. However, after the September 11, 2001 attacks, the NATO has become more serious and effective in playing its complete role against terrorism. Now, the forces of the NATO are removing people who are living near the terrorist camps especially in Afghanistan. The forces of the NATO fear that these people might be victimized in their context so it would be better to remove and relocate them to a much safer place. The NATO has been much supported and encouraged by its partners in regard of the fight against terrorism. The member countries are always present to help the NATO manage voluntary camps and they also launch campaigns for the betterment of theses courageous soldiers. Nowadays the plan, which is residing among the partner countries, comprises of the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council and the NATO-Russia Council. These two comprise of the supporting countries that have been with the NATO since its formation and have supported this alliance against terrorism in every positive means. Apart from its member countries, the NATO is also sharing up its part with other international organizations and is taking and giving information to those organizations so that their law enforcement agencies could be proven helpful for the NATO in finding fearful and wanted people. In accordance with all of the above statements it has been proved that the NATO is trying its level best to curb the germ named terrorism but is continuously failing in it because the rising umber of crimes and criminals. However, a team like the NATO should be within every country so that it could have a worldwide terror-curbing network. â€Å"Israel and its overseas network in the US†¦. (threatens) not only the oppressed people of Palestine (and Iraq, Iran, Lebanon, Syria and any other state Israel takes aim at) but the rights of people throughout the world.† He stresses we have mass public opinion on our side nearly everywhere outside the US, and it’s gaining resonance here as well. It sees Israel and our actions in support of the Israeli state as the greatest of all threats to world peace and stability. Petras ends his book with one final impassioned call to arms: â€Å"Let’s move ahead and de-colonize our country, our minds and politics as a first step in reconstituting a democratic republic, free of entangling colonial and neo-imperial alliances.† (Petras, 2006) It has been proved that what were the aims and objectives on which the NATO was created. However, it is reminded again that when the US and UK colonies and European nations faced severe attacks from the sides of the Soviet Unions and Soviet nations, then they decided to create an allied force named the NATO. The NATO is supposed to be helpful in curbing the roots of terrorism and it is doing it as its prime duty but the greatest terrorist shock that rocked the whole world as well as the NATO was the 9/11 attacks. â€Å"The September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States have made a smooth joint planning and coordination process even more urgent. While NATO invoked for the first time in its history its collective defense clause, it seems likely that the United States will coordinate its planned attacks on terrorist targets outside the European theater with individual allies rather than through the North Atlantic Council. As a result of the attacks, Washington will be reluctant to add more resources to Balkan peace management, at least in the short term†. (Cohen et al, pg. 74) After these severe attacks, the NATO became more terror and fear conscious and now it has started its operations in Afghanistan and the Ukraine Mediterranean area. However, besides all of this conflicts and situation, terrorism has always been a wall in the social and humanitarian services of the NATO. Wherever the NATO services try to spread peace and harmony, there is a bomb blast reported and same of every attack, the name and the blame comes directly on the allied force the NATO. The NATO has been contributing its services since 1955 and the countries, which are supporting it, should understand to announce an increase in the security of the soldiers. In that, if anybody is severely injured or dies during the military operations, the there should be special arrangements to remind those soldiers who contributed their part for the beloved country land. These soldiers should be regarded as a part of an active and alive society so that the forth-coming generation could remind the services of the beloved ones who sacrificed their lives for the love for their country. In that, it should be remembered and recognized that if these brave soldiers are neither paid tributes for their services or are never recognized for their never ending courage, we will lose these brave soldiers and then we should be ready to face another shock of a new Soviet or another union. Works Cited James Petras (Sep 26, 2006). The Power of Israel in the United States. Lenard J. Cohen, Alexander Moens, and Allen G. Sens. Praeger. NATO and European Security: Alliance Politics from the End of the Cold War to the Age of Terrorism. Westport, CT. Year: 2003. Page Number: 20 Mary Buckley and Rick Fawn. Global Responses to Terrorism: 9/11, Afghanistan and beyond. Routledge.   New York, Year: 2003. Page Number: 1       How to cite NATO and Terrorism, Essay examples

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Why Do Conservatives Disagree On The Topic Of Marriage Equality

Human beings want the same things in life. Every person wants a prospect for success, healthy kids, and a condition in which no one is suffering. The disagreement is how to realize the objectives. Conservatives and liberals in the United States differ on how to raise a happy family, among other crucial topics. While conservatives oppose attempts to legalize marriage equality, the other class of thought supports it.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Why Do Conservatives Disagree On The Topic Of Marriage Equality? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Advocates of marriage equality contend that everyone has a right to choose whom to marry irrespective of gender. According to Corvino (2013), as illustrated in his book ‘What’s wrong with homosexuality,’ same sex marriage is becoming popular despite the intensive opposition it faces. He thinks that the impassioned marriage debate will continue as long as conservatives still hold to their opinion. Americans should reflect on conservatives’ views on morality and values, traditions, holiness, and respect for the marriage institution to make better decisions concerning the topic of marriage equality. Foremost, conservatives consider that legalizing marriage equality would weaken the meaning and honor of the institution of marriage. People from different cultural, social, and political backgrounds define marriage differently. While in some contexts, marriage is a love covenant; in others, it is a legal set up enabling two or more parties to live together (Corvino 2013). Conservatives do not agree on the latter definition. They hold that marriage is an honorable institution, and that factors such as the soaring rate of divorce has weakened its meaning and respect. They say allowing same sex marriage would enable more people to engage in non-serious relationships, refer to them as marriages, and continue weakening the marriage insti tution (Knight 2013). Therefore, according to Knight, the society should not consider same sex couples as a family, as they cannot perform essential family roles such as procreation. Additionally, conservatives disagree with liberals indicating that marriage equality cannot preserve family values and traditions. They are of the opinion that legalizing homosexuality would weaken society values that are critical to the community’s existence because the basic units of a society are the traditional man, woman, and children living together as a family (Blechner 2009).Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The group is of the opinion that the likelihood of friends and lovers living together separating is high than a family comprising biologically related individuals. This shows that the loss of meaning of the family is the core rationale for the deteriorating society’s traditi ons and values. If conservatives are accurate, allowing gay family relationships will make the situation worse. Apart from cultures and values, most conservatives are concerned that marriage is a sacred institution and allowing marriage equality is a sin (Sitman 2013). The religious community, in particular, holds that homosexuality is irreligious However, since almost all regions consider same sex marriage out of place, they think the whole society may support the opinion. The argument is that since almost all Americans are religious, it is mistaken to bow down and legalize homosexuality. At the same time, conservatives have dismissed allegations that joining marriage is a civil and not a religious right. The group has argued that the constitution of the United States evolved out of Biblical laws, and the government should implement it appropriately to guide everyone to keep the laws of God. As a result, conservatives believe adopting homosexuality laws is morally and religiously w rong. Another concept that opponents of marriage equality has brought forward is that the gay lifestyle is a risky one that leads to medical complications. One of the reasons they provide is research findings that indicate gay standards of living reduce life expectancy and may cause mental disorders. They contend that credible sources indicate that life expectancy of gays is 20 years less than for ordinary people. The findings liken homosexuality lifestyle to that of tobacco smoking (Seba 2011). Due to health problems associated with homosexuality, the opponents of marriage equality think that authorities should not promote it. Additionally the opponents argue that marriage equality is a slippery slope in the area of legality. They disagree with those who want the society to accept marriage equality on the ground that it does not hurt anyone (Temkar 2013). According to most conservatives, the reasoning could start a series of reactions that might wipe out the need for marriage.Adver tising We will write a custom essay sample on Why Do Conservatives Disagree On The Topic Of Marriage Equality? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The team says that if people accept the reasoning, it would not be strange for individuals to marry animals, their sisters, parents, or dolls. Conservatives believe that these marriage options may sound absurd, but there are people who would want to associate with them. They think it is not right to suggest that if a person’s decision does not have a direct negative impact, the society should cordon it. The consequences of accepting homosexuality may haunt the society many years after setting a precedent today. This indicates that conservatives consider homosexuality as intolerable. Another problem with marriage equality, according to conservatives, is that it could mislead kids regarding their social obligations. Young children who live with homosexual parents would learn that peo ple of a similar gender can pro-create. Children gain knowledge regarding social expectations from their immediate surroundings. Teaching children regarding the essentiality of family traditions can be impossible when the society subject them to such a confusing environment (Reach and Teach 2013).One of the reasons conservatives oppose same sex relations is the need to take care of children. Further, the opponents of marriage equality argue that allowing same sex marriage is opening a door for social evils such as prostitution and adultery, as some individuals join same sex marriage for financial, emotional, or social benefits (Masten Schmidtberger 2011). There are people who seek same sex partners to acquire material wealth, but have no interest taking care of their families. As a result, they engage in risky sexual behaviors, which often lead to acquiring diseases and health conditions such as HIV/AIDS and syphilis. Apart from the health risks, homosexuals cannot bear children. C onservatives argue that these individuals need to have children, and since they cannot afford, they engage in child trafficking. This may cause them to encounter legal problems they would otherwise have avoided. Finally, conservatives do not oppose the need to raise healthy children, lead happy lives, and respect human rights. They want the society to be mindful of long-term consequences of allowing same sex marriages.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This group disagrees with those who hold to the opinion that everyone has t a right to act, as they would wish provided the action does not directly hurt other members of the society. Obviously, liberals refer to human rights as the reason for supporting marriage equality. Conservatives, on the other hand, mention the need to take care of the younger generation. Reference List Blechner, M. 2009, Sex changes transformations in society and psychoanalysis, Routledge, New York. Corvino, J. 2013, What’s wrong with homosexuality?, NY: Oxford University Press, New York. Knight, W. 2013, Marriage was weakened in countries that legalized same-sex marriage | Wintery Knight. Wintery Knight | †¦integrating Christian faith and knowledge in the public square. Web. Masten, J. Schmidtberger, J. 2011, Aging with HIV a gay man’s guide, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Reach and Teach – Operation Marriage – Marriage Equality through the Eyes of Children, 2013,  Reac h and Teach – the peace and social justice learning company.  Web. Seba, J. 2011, Being gay, staying healthy, Mason Crest Publishers, Broomall, Pa. Sitman, M. 2013, The latest conservative defector on same-sex marriage, The Dish. Web. Temkar, A. 2013, Supreme Court Ruling Strikes Down DOMA, Weakens Prop. 8; Legalized Gay Marriage in California Likely. – Monterey County Weekly: 0627. Monterey County Weekly. Web. This essay on Why Do Conservatives Disagree On The Topic Of Marriage Equality? was written and submitted by user Rex Z. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.